National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska:
America’s Unknown Treasure
Teshekpuk Lake, situated in the northern section of the Reserve, is the most significant goose molting area in the Arctic and is home to the 45,000-animal Teshekpuk Lake Caribou Herd. The Colville River, Utukok River Uplands, and Kasegaluk Lagoon
areas are critical habitats for the highest density of nesting birds of prey in the world, the nation’s largest caribou herd (the Western Arctic caribou herd has more than 400,000 animals), and beluga whales.Spanning 23.5 million acres across the western North Slope of Alaska, the Reserve is the largest single unit of public lands in the nation. The Alaska Native communities that live along the Reserve have maintained a subsistence lifestyle for thousands of years based on Reserve’s living resources. While oil and gas activities have a place in the Reserve, the areas of highest conservation value must be kept off limits to development. Currently, there is no real lasting protection for these lands and waters.







